Background: To describe mumps virus (MuV) used as a vector to express enhanced green fluorescent protein ( EGFP) or red fluorescent protein ( RFP) genes.
Methods: Molecular cloning technique was applied to establish the cDNA clones of recombinant mumps viruses (rMuVs). rMuVs were recovered based on our reverse genetic system of MuV-S79. The properties of rMuVs were determined by growth curve, plaque assay, fluorescent microscopy and determination of fluorescent intensity.
Results: Three recombinant viruses replicated well in Vero cells and similarly as parental rMuV-S79, expressed heterologous genes in high levels, and were genetically stable in at least 15 passages. Conclusion: rMuV-S79 is a promising platform to accommodate foreign genes like marker genes, other antigens and immunomodulators for addressing various diseases.
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